Sanitation > Holding Tank Plumbing and Layouts

 

ALL DRAWINGS SHOW

Salt/Raw/Flotation water used for flushing, via inlet seacock (H) - flushing water can alternatively be from the onboard fresh water supply. This is preferable, if practical, to avoid introducing dirty, oily or smelly flushing water to the toilet. Also, salt water often causes serious scaling problems inside plumbing. Toilets designed to pump their own flushing water must be supplied by a separate dedicated connection to the fresh tank. They can not be connected into a pressurised water system. Ensure a syphon break is installed when drawing from a fresh water tank.

HOLDING TANK PLUMBING

See diagrams below for systems to suit most requirements.

If Holding Tank is above the waterline a pump may not be necessary for discharge to sea. (Open seacock to drain, close to hold). Also open seacock to allow discharge to sea, via the tank, direct from toilet. Tank outlet must be installed at bottom of tank and the plumbing fall continuously to seacock.

NOTES

1. When Inlet or Outlet Hoses are plumbed overboard, below-waterline and terminating inboard, below- waterline, they must be looped above the waterline to prevent syphoning.

2. One cubic foot contains 6 gallons. One gallon weighs 10 lbs.

3. Be sure to use SANITATION GRADE HOSE and Stainless Steel hose clips.

4. Hose connections should be fitted into the top of the tank if possible. Outlet fittings having standpipes to the tank base.

5. Breather vent plumbing must be 38mm (1 1/2") bore mm.

6. Rinse out plumbing, deck to tank, is usually 19mm (3/4") but other plumbing must be 38mm (1 1/2") (other than macerator outlet at 25mm)

ABOVE WATERLINE DRAWINGS:

An anti syphon loop is shown for the toilet discharge plumbing on above waterline installations. This is included to prevent residue water in the bowl being syphoned out. This water is required to maintain a wet landing area and water seal. In some above waterline installations this anti-syphon loop may not be required, in particular as Drawing 3.

Fittings shown into tank side for diagram clarity. In practice, tank top connections are preferable. The discharge connection having a stand pipe down to the tank bottom.


Marine Sanitation Layout - Toilet discharge to tank only.  Tank discharge to quayside pump out facility only.
DRAWING 1
Toilet discharge to tank only.
Tank discharge to quayside pump out facility only.

Click Picture for Enlarged View


Marine Sanitation Layout - Toilet discharge to tank only.  Tank discharge to quayside or sea via onboard pump or to quayside pump out facility.
DRAWING 2
Toilet discharge to tank only.
Tank discharge to quayside or sea via onboard pump or to quayside pump out facility.

Click Picture for Enlarged View


Marine Sanitation Layout - Toilet discharge to tank or sea.  Tank discharge to quayside or sea via onboard pump or to quayside pump out facility.
DRAWING 3
Toilet discharge to tank or sea.
Tank discharge to quayside or sea via onboard pump or to quayside pump out facility.

Click Picture for Enlarged View

 

BELOW WATERLINE DRAWINGS:

Marine Sanitation Layout - Toilet discharge to tank only. Tank discharge to quayside pump out facility only.
DRAWING 1 
Toilet discharge to tank only.
Tank discharge to quayside pump out facility only.

Click Picture for Enlarged View


Marine Sanitation Layout - Toilet discharge to tank only. Tank discharge to quayside or sea via onboard pump or to quayside pump out facility.
DRAWING 2
Toilet discharge to tank only.
Tank discharge to quayside or sea via onboard pump or to quayside pump out facility.

Click Picture for Enlarged View


Marine Sanitation Layout - Toilet discharge to tank or sea. Tank discharge to quayside or sea via onboard pump or to quayside pump out facility.
DRAWING 3
Toilet discharge to tank or sea.
Tank discharge to quayside or sea via onboard pump or to quayside pump out facility.

Click Picture for Enlarged View

 

Sanitation
Guide


Tek-Tanks Ltd
The Old Stables
West End Farm
Colthouse Lane
Upper Froyle
Hampshire
GU34 4JR
England

Tel: +44 (0) 1420 520830
Fax: +44 (0) 1420 520840

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